a}wflgstfsf nflu a]lNhoddf ;+3if{sf] 3f]if0ff

       

a|z]N;,

)^ hgj/L @))*

        a]lNhodjf;L ljgf sfuhjfnfx?sf] ;+o'Qm e]nfn] cfh ljleGg /fhg}lts kf6L{ tyf ;+3 ;+:yfsf] pkl:ytL ;fy} ;of}+sf] ;+Vofdf pkl:yt ljgfsfuhjfnfx?n] vrfvr el/Psf] xndf dfgjLo gftfn] afFRg kfpg] ;dfg cj;/ k|flKt geP ;Dd s8f ;+3if{ ug]{ 3f]if0ff ;lxt cGt/s[of sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf 5g\ .

        ;fdflhs ljs[tL af6 ;dfhnfO arfpg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]n]sf ljleGg ;+3 ;F:yfsf] cu'jfO{ tyf  ;+/If0fdf afFRg kfpg] clwsf/ k|flKtsf nflu ;+3if{ ug{ ag]sf a]lNhod l:yt ljleGg ;+:yfx? g]kfnL ;d'bfo ;+3if{ ;ldlt – l;+= Pg lk= cf/ _ l; = lk= cf/ OS;]n , p8]k kmf] /] sf] ;s[o ;xeflutfdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmddf /fhg}lts kf6L{sf tkm{ af6 ;f];lni6 kf6L{ lk= P;= sf k|d'v JolQmTj lkP/ ufn]km , lqmlZrog 8]df]qm]l6s Xo'Doflgi6sf ;f+;b lh+ bfx]dfg , Osf]nf] kf6L{sf ;f+;b km'jfb c;fdL To:t} js{; kf6L{ a]lNhodsf dxLnf g]t[ l/k]6 sf] ljz]if pkl:ytL lyof] . a]lNhod e/L Ps} k6s ;zQm cfGbf]ng ug{ / u/fpgsf nflu ag]sf] ;+of]hs sld6L  g]zgn sf] cl8{g]zg km/ ljycfp6 k]k/ gfdsf] gofF ;F:yfsf] d}g jQL jfn]/ pb\3f6g u/L z'? ul/Psf] pQm sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf ;+of]hs cf]:sf/ n] a]lNhodsf] cfk|jf;L ;d:ofsf] ;DaGwdf lj:t[t JofVof ug{' ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnL ;d'bfosf tkm{af6 pQm ;+:yfsf] k|ltlglwTj ug'{ x'g] lnnfw/ kGtn] pb\3f6g dGtJosf] qmddf g]kfnL ;d'bfo ;+3if{ ;ldlt , a]lNhodsf] a|Zf]N; , cfGTj]/k]g , n'e]g , u]G6 , a|'u] , j]:6]08 / ;]GTj]/bf]g u/L 5 jf]6} :t/df If]qLo :t/sf] ;ldlt lgdf{0f e} ;s]sf 5g / xfdL xfd|f] ;+3if{ nfO k|efjzfnL ?kdf cuf8L a9fpg xfd|} kxndf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5ftf ;+u7g l;= Pg\= P; + kL + dfkm{t /fi6«JofkL ;+3if{sf] p7fg ug]{5f}+ . xfd|f ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu of] ;/sf/n] l5§} kxn gu/] s7f]/ eGbf s7f]/ ;+3if{ ug{ sl6a4 5f}+ eGg'eof] . of] ;ldltsf csf{ k|ltlgwL sfjf / cfd'b Pstf g} an xf] . xfdL ca Ps ePsf 5f}+ , xfdLdfyL ul/Psf] c;dfg Joaxf/n] xfdLnfO{ km]/L Ps k6s + ;+3if{sf  nflu afWo agfPsf] 5 eGg'eof] .

        pb\3f6g sfo{qmd kl5 dGtJosf] qmddf ;f];lni6 kf6L{sf tkm{af6 kfNg' ePsf k|d'v JolQmTj lkP/ ufnf}bn] dfgj clwsf/ 3f]if0ffsf] ^) cf}+ aif{sf] cj;/df ;a} dxLnf k'?if ;dfg x'g' kg]{ / ;xL d'Nof+Íg åf/f ;a}n] a}wflgstf k|fKt ug'{ kb{5 . ;g\ @))& df a]lNhoddf ePsf] /fhg}lts c:tJo:ttf tyf u[x dGqLsf] cfkQLhgs cleJolQmsf sf/0f tkfO{x? vt/fdf x'g'x'G5 , xfdL xfd|f dGqLx? dfkm{t of] s'/f ;DaGwLt 7fpFdf ;'g'jfO{sf nflu afWo kfg]{5f}+ eGg'eof] . csf{ aQmf lqmlZrog 8df]qm]6Ls kf6L{sf ;f+;b hL= bfo]dfg n] of] gofF aif{ @))* tkfO{+x?sf] kIfdf x'g]5 . xfd|f] kf6L{ tkfO+{x?sf] ;d:ofsf] af/]df lg/Gt/ n8fO{ n8L/x]sf] 5 . tkfO{sf aRRffx? lg8/ eP/ :s"n hfg kfpg] / dfgj –dfgj ;dfg eP/ afFRg kfpg] clwsf/ ;xLtsf] /]u'nfOh]zg x'g' k5{ , o:sf] nflu xfd|f] kf6L{n] lg/Gt/ ;fy lbg]5  . Osf]nf] kf6L{sf tkm{af6 ;f+;b x'g' ePsf km'jfb cf;fgL n] cfˆgf] kf6L{sf] wf/0ff /fVb} cfk|jf;Lsf] of] ;d:ofsf] nflu lglZrt dfkb08 ;lxtsf] :yfoL lgsfosf] lgdf{0f x'g' k5{ . u[xdGqL åf/f elgg] ul/Psf] cft+Ísf/Lsf] ;+s]tn] xfdLnfO eoeLt agfPsf] 5 . cft+lst eP/ k|f0f /Iffsf] nflu xft km}nfpg ljjz dfgj ;d'bfo clxn] ;+;f/df 7"nf] ;+Vofdf 5 . sf]xL klg cfkm" v'zL cfˆgf] b]z / kl/jf/ 5f8\b}g . lk8Lt dfgjnfO{ ;+;f/df u/La elg x]nf gu/L dfgjLo gftfn] :jfut / ;Ddfg ug'{ k5{ eGg' eof] . To:t} csf]{ aQmf n]j/ kf6L{ a]lNhodsL kLP/n] @) aif{ b]lv cfkm"x?n] xfdL vt/gfs xf]Ogf}, xfdLx? vt/fdf 5f}+ eGg] gf/f hf]8bf/ ;fy p7fpFb} cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . ofxfF k"FhLut lx;fadf dflg;x?nfO{ /]u'nfOh u/LG5 . afFRgsf nflu sfd ug{ afWo hg;d'bfo ;Fu u/Lg] ckx]nLt Joaxf/n] xfdLnfO b'MvL agfPsf] 5 . :ki6 lgod agfO ;a} sfdbf/sf] ;dfg cj;/ / ;+/If0f ul/g' k5{ eGg'eof] . g]kfnLsf tkm{af6 cfˆgf] dGtJo /fVb} g]kfnL hg k|ultzLn d+rsf cWoIf lji0f' e"h]nn] of]  ;d:of g]kfnsf] /fhg}lts ;d:of ;Fu hf]8LPsf] 5 . b]zdf e} /x]sf] /fhg}lts cGof]ntfsf] ;dfKtL ;Fu} xfdL ofxfFsf] gful/stf klg Tofu]/ kms{g OR5's 5f}+ To;}n] Tof] ;do ;Dd /fhg}lts z/0ffyL{sf ?kdf jf /]u'nfOh eP/ a}wflgs ?kdf a:g kfpg' k5{ eGg' eof] .

        sfo{qmdsf] bf]>f] r/0fdf g]kfnL ;d'bfo aLrsf] cfk|jf;L ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] nflu P]Soa4tf hfx]/ ub}{ e]nfdf pkl:yt g]kfnL nf]stflGqs u0ftflGqs d+r ,a]lNhod sf s[i0f ltjf/L , g]kfn a]lNhod ;fF:s[lts ;dfhsf cWoIf /fhs'df/ k'8f;}gL , hghftL ;/f]sf/ d+r, o"/f]ksf cWoIf /fd axfb'/ u'?Ë / ljZj du/ ;+3sf s'n axfb'/ du/n] cf– cfˆgf] dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnL ;d'bfo ;+3if{ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs l6= Pg\= ;fksf]6fsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmd u]G6 sld6Lsf ;+of]hs  tyf s]lGb|o ;b:o w/0fLw/ uf}tdn]  ;+rfng ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

cfufdL lbgdf ;+3if{sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/L 9Ëaf6 cuf8L a9fpg k'/fgf] g]kfnL ;d'bfo ;+3if{ ;ldlt lj36g u/L lnnfw/ kGtsf] ;+of]hsTjdf @! ;b:oLo gofF sfo{;ldltsf] u7g ul/of] .

gju7Lt sfo{ ;ldltsf] gfdfjnL M

 

;+of]hs         lnnfw/ kGt

;lrj           w/0fLw/ uf}td

sf]iffWoIf       /fhs'df/ k'8f;}gL

;b:o           b]j]Gb|/fh kf}8\ofn

;b:o           kjg ;'j]bL

;b:o           k|sfz sfsL{

;b:o           /fdrGb| ;'j]bL

;b:o           x;g dNn

;b:o           cfuaxfb'/ nfdf

;b:o           nIdL dxh{g

;b:o           3gZofd zdf{

;b:o           /fdx/L l3ld/]

;b:o           ;'dg zdf{ lgp/]

;b:o           k|sfz l3ld/]

;b:o           ozf]bf ;'j]bL

;b:o           v]d/fh Gof}kfg]

;b:o           e/t kGt

;b:o           v]d/fh sfsL{

;b:o           /fdx/L /fodfemL

;b:o           ls/0f s'df/ du/

;b:o           lzj dxh{g